C/M Capacitors
C/M Capacitors
The development of ultra-compact high output capacitors for use in Slingshot Starts - Switch-Back EV + Air-Compression catalyst to Electricity for EV Motors
C/M Equivalent in compact Motors
Canadian + Swedish designs
C/M compact EV Motors 300 - 425+ 60lbs & 600 - 725+ 120lbs & new models under development with ability to scale up & down
Koenigsegg's Tiny Electric Motor Makes 335 HP and 443 LB-FT of Torque. Dubbed the Quark, the motor weighs just 63 pounds. Swedish hypercar maker Koenigsegg has long been a home for novel engineering, and that's evident in its new electric motor
C/M Air - PV Taps + Batteries with accumulative Energy allow for higher prformnce in lower cost - lower maintenance compact lighter weight models with more HP + Torque for all applications
A goal with the EV Motors is finding lower cost materials & a less is more - equal stremgth to weight ratio with less materials to lower costs & increase HP Horsepower + Torque with a 400 HP - 500 LB-FT Torque model at 25-35lbs using minimal materials as a goal scale model to work from for 2025-2026 updating current capabilities while meeting a lower cost - lower maintenance cost model with longer lifespan
RC + EV + Hypercar - Supercar approach with Jet Engines & Turbines
SWITCH-BACK EV BATTERIES
With Air-Compression Batteries the storage section has to mechanically shrink as Air-Pressure is released then converted to Electricity using a Pelton-Punch or equivalent system as a catalyst to EV Motor for use then expand mechanically to refill from the Piston-Punch Generator - Use chambers that then apportion Air to the Battery to fill it back up in a Switch-Back EV system
This voids all forms of Battery outside of Air-Compression Air storage as a Battery with PV Taps & a Capacitor then mechanical compression-expansion acuator motor to achieve equal or better than Solid State or traditional Lithium - Iron - Sodium Ion modern Auto + Batteries
MOTIVATION - PATH OF LEAST RESISTANCE
Less is more & repurposing
With 3D Printing we can grind material back down & use new filament to reprint for prototypes yet other materials we can use & repurpose then remanufacture yet some we cannot so to keep costs down I, Dr Nic Bennett - Sydney Nicola Bennett have been seeking ways to keep cost down in the design process while achieving equivalency or better to industry standards leading to impressive results surpassing industry equivalents between the 1990's-2024 with innovations
DEFINITION
Capacitors first definition
Capacitors are used in various electronic devices in modern times and these electronic devices used to work on the AC current of sometimes of the DC current. Capacitor stores charge during the time of DC circuit and changes polarity at the time of the AC circuit.
Complete solution:
A capacitor is made up of two metallic plates with a dielectric material in between the plates. When you apply a voltage over the two plates, an electric field is created, a capacitor works by storing energy electrostatically in an electric field.
A capacitor is an electronic component that stores and releases electricity in a circuit. It also passes alternating current without passing direct current. A capacitor is an indispensable part of electronic equipment and is thus almost invariably used in an electronic circuit.
-Capacitance in DC Circuits:-When capacitors are connected across a direct current DC supply voltage they become charged to the value of the applied voltage, acting like temporary storage devices and maintain or hold this charge indefinitely as long as the supply voltage is present.
-Capacitance as AC circuits:- The capacitor is connected directly across the AC supply voltage. As the supply voltage increases and decreases, the capacitor charges and discharges with respect to this change. A current will flow through the circuit, first in one direction, then in the other. However, no current actually flows through the capacitor
Hence we can say that a capacitor works as a A.C. and D.C. both.
So option C is the correct answer
Additional information:
Uses of capacitors:
-Energy storage
-Pulsed power and weapon
-Power conditioning
-Power factor correction
-Suppression and coupling
Capacitors are widely used in our machineries and also ruin it.
Capacitors are major causes of failure in electronic systems. Capacitors fail for various reasons, such as wear out, aging, reverse polarity voltage causing damage, mechanical damage during assembly, dielectric failure, high temperature induced damage during soldering, operation, testing, etc.
Capacitors in secondary Definition
The most common use for capacitors is energy storage, power conditioning, electronic noise filtering, remote sensing and signal coupling/decoupling. Due to the fact that capacitors are an important and versatile function to varied applications, they are used in a wide range of industries.
In electrical engineering, a capacitor is a device that stores electrical energy by accumulating electric charges on two closely spaced surfaces that are insulated from each other. The capacitor was originally known as the condenser, a term still encountered in a few compound names, such as the condenser microphone. It is a passiveelectronic component with two terminals.
The utility of a capacitor depends on its capacitance. While some capacitance exists between any two electrical conductors in proximity in a circuit, a capacitor is a component designed specifically to add capacitance to some part of the circuit.
The physical form and construction of practical capacitors vary widely and many types of capacitor are in common use. Most capacitors contain at least two electrical conductors, often in the form of metallic plates or surfaces separated by a dielectricmedium. A conductor may be a foil, thin film, sintered bead of metal, or an electrolyte. The nonconducting dielectric acts to increase the capacitor's charge capacity. Materials commonly used as dielectrics include glass, ceramic, plastic film, paper, mica, air, and oxide layers. When an electric potentialdifference (a voltage) is applied across the terminals of a capacitor, for example when a capacitor is connected across a battery, an electric field develops across the dielectric, causing a net positive charge to collect on one plate and net negative charge to collect on the other plate. No current actually flows through a perfect dielectric. However, there is a flow of charge through the source circuit. If the condition is maintained sufficiently long, the current through the source circuit ceases. If a time-varying voltage is applied across the leads of the capacitor, the source experiences an ongoing current due to the charging and discharging cycles of the capacitor.
Capacitors are widely used as parts of electrical circuits in many common electrical devices. Unlike a resistor, an ideal capacitor does not dissipate energy, although real-life capacitors do dissipate a small amount (see Non-ideal behavior).
The earliest forms of capacitors were created in the 1740s, when European experimenters discovered that electric charge could be stored in water-filled glass jars that came to be known as Leyden jars. Today, capacitors are widely used in electronic circuits for blocking direct currentwhile allowing alternating current to pass. In analog filter networks, they smooth the output of power supplies. In resonant circuits they tune radios to particular frequencies. In electric power transmission systems, they stabilize voltage and power flow. The property of energy storage in capacitors was exploited as dynamic memory in early digital computers, and still is in modern DRAM.
Reference Links
10 awesome application of capacitors in circuits
https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=zg_Ejf_LyjI
C/M CYPRESS MOTORS


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